Willow is more than a biomass crop. Its leaves and shoots are a protein-rich fodder animals enjoy, from cattle and sheep to specialist wildlife collections.
What we know about willow fodder
Digestibility of ~65–70% and protein levels around 15%.
Rich in tannins and salicylates, which can support animal health and reduce parasite burdens.
High levels of important micro nutrients such as cobalt and zinc allow for less need for mineral supplements.
Trials show potential to reduce methane emissions and nitrogen pollution from ruminants.
Valuable as emergency summer feed when grass growth slows.
With two cuts per year, yields can reach 20–30 tonnes of fresh material per hectare.
What we're exploring next
Optimum inclusion rates for livestock rations.
Varietal differences in nutrient profile and palatability.
Best preservation methods – silage, dried leaf, or pelleting.
Welfare benefits from long-term feeding trials.
Who should care
Farmers seeking resilient fodder options
Small holders
zoos or wildlife collections using browse for enrichment.
We are aware that many of the Willow Solutions we offer are game changers at adapting to and mitigating against climate change. However, we also know we don’t have all the answers and there are many knowledge gaps.
We would welcome approaches from academic organisations and agricultural and tech companies who wish to help plug these gaps by joining us in engaging in R&D and innovation activities.